As per the latest reports, six tiger reserves in Madhya Pradesh have closed their core zones to the public and tourists. The reserves affected by this seasonal closure include Bandhavgarh, Kanha, Pench, Satpura, Panna, and Sanjay-Dubri. If reports are to go by, this closure will last until October 1, and is crucial for the well-being of the tigers and the overall safety of visitors. Tiger safaris will still be available in the buffer zones of specific tiger reserves. However, tourists will be restricted from entering the core zones of national parks and tiger reserves for three months, with this restriction in place until October.
The monsoon season is a critical time for tigers and tigresses as they mate and prefer solitude. Any disturbance during this period can cause these majestic animals to become aggressive. This is one of the primary reasons the national parks are closed. By restricting human activity in the core zones, the parks ensure that the tigers have the peace and quiet they need to mate and care for their young ones. This undisturbed period is essential for maintaining healthy tiger populations and supporting conservation efforts.
Further, the heavy monsoon rains transform the landscape of these reserves, turning trails and roads into muddy, slippery paths. Driving on unpaved roads within the parks becomes extremely challenging, with a significant risk of vehicles getting stuck or accidents occurring. Swollen rivers and streams, potential landslides, and the generally unpredictable weather conditions further increase the hazards. By closing the core zones, park authorities protect tourists from these dangers, ensuring that visits to the reserves remain safe and enjoyable when they reopen.
Despite the closure of the core zones, tourists can still enjoy tiger safaris in the buffer zones of certain reserves. These buffer zones provide a unique opportunity to experience the beauty of the parks and observe wildlife in their natural habitat, albeit at a safer distance from the core areas. This compromise allows for continued tourism and supports local economies while prioritising the safety and conservation needs of the tigers.
Monsoon rains can cause significant damage to the infrastructure within the parks, including roads, bridges, and viewing platforms. Closing the parks during this season allows maintenance crews to conduct necessary repairs without the added pressure of tourist traffic. Additionally, this period supports broader conservation efforts. Park authorities can focus on anti-poaching measures and other essential tasks without the distraction of managing visitors. Research and conservation projects that require undisturbed environments can be carried out more effectively during these months.